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  • 英语翻译测试

    英语试题
    (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Who is the man probably speaking to?
    A.His manager. B.His colleague. C.His grandmother.
    2.How much should the man pay?
    A.$17. B.$18. C.$19.
    3.Why does the woman prefer to buy clothes on the website?
    A.It offers the latest style. B.Orders always arrive quickly. C.The discounts are excellent.
    4.What time is it now?
    A.It is 10:00. B.It is 9:10. C.It is 10:50.
    5.How did the woman feel about the wedding reception?
    A.Enjoyable. B.Bad. C.Funny.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
    6.Who is the woman probably talking to?
    A.A travel agent. B.Her employer. C.Her husband.
    7.What does the man ask the woman to do?
    A.Hand in some documents. B.Take some time off. C.Make a phone call.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
    8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A.Family life. B.A weekend plan. C.Their new hobbies.
    9.What do the children like to do now?
    A.Play with their friends. B.Stay at home with parents. C.Spend more time on movies.
    10.Where does the woman suggest having fun next weekend?
    A.In the park. B.In the cinema. C.At her home.
    听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
    11.When did the man’s symptoms get worse?
    A.Four days ago. B.Yesterday. C.This morning.
    12.What made the man unable to sleep well at night?
    A.His sore throat. B.His serious headache. C.His bad cough.
    13.What is the man likely to do next?
    A.Get some medicine. B.Drink some water. C.Schedule an appointment.
    听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
    14.Where has the man travelled with his parents?
    A.China. B.Thailand. C.Mexico.
    15.What makes the woman’s parents’ travel easier?
    A.Smartphone apps. B.Travel brochures. C.Friendly local guides.
    16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A.Their parents. B.Different cities. C.A travel plan.
    17.What will the man do this summer vacation?
    A.Work hard to earn extra money. B.Explore tourist attractions. C.Have a rest at home.
    听下面一段对话,回答第18至20题。
    18.What does the man give the speech for?
    A.To introduce the sales and marketing director.
    B.To congratulate the employees on their achievement.
    C.To express his gratitude for everyone’s hard work.
    19.What will the listeners receive today?
    A.More vacation days. B.Three new products. C.An extra payment.
    20.What is the speaker most proud of?
    A.The teamwork of the employees. B.The development of their product. C.The performance of the team.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    If you decide to see the northern lights, consider heading to Canada, where they fill the sky 300 days a year in certain regions.
    Yukon
    With its sweeping landscapes and dramatic mountain views, Yukon is an outdoor lover’s dreamland. Take advantage of the brief window between the end of summer and first snowfall in autumn to combine outdoor activities like boating along the storied Yukon River with northern light watching.
    Churchill
    Home to wolves, foxes, whales, moose and snowy owls, Churchill is well known for its arctic wildlife. It also sees an average of 300 nights of northern light activity every year. With over a week in the wild, there’s a good chance you’ll spot the lights.
    Nunavik
    Nunavik is Quebec’s northernmost region and one of four areas in Canada. It is home to the country’s Inuit people. By day, travelers canoe or snowmobile to Vieux Fort-Chimo, a 19th-century fur trading post; hear elders tell stories of a nomadic (游牧的) way of life; and listen to traditional throat singing, or katadjak — all led by an Inuit guide. Under inky skies, the guide offers Inuit insights into the meaning of the light.
    Jasper
    Located in the Rocky Mountains, Jasper is home to the world’s second-largest dark sky preserve, making it one of the best — and most convenient — places to catch northern lights throughout the year.
    An especially great time to visit is during the annual Jasper Dark Sky Festival in October when experienced photographers from around the world host workshops to share their best tips and astronomers explain how to interpret space weather data to determine optimal viewing time.
    21.When should you go if you want to combine outdoor activities with light shows in Yukon?
    A.In late spring. B.In early summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.
    22.Where can tourists have a relatively in-depth experience of Inuit culture?
    A.In Yukon. B.In Nunavik. C.In Jasper. D.In Churchill.
    23.What is special about the visit to Jasper in October?
    A.The rarest show of lights. B.Interactions with the locals.
    C.The diversity of wildlife. D.The chance to meet professionals.
    B
    As a new school year starts at Ohio University and first-year students arrive at the Scripps College of Communication, they will get to know Scott Titsworth, dean of the the Scripps College of Communication. His job includes ensuring high academic standards and overseeing (监督) student admissions and academic success. However, his favorite and important part is staying with students and assisting them in reaching their goals. “I enjoy interacting with students the most,” said Titsworth. “Seeing people grow and learn is rewarding, and I feel honored to be part of their journey.”
    Titsworth’s path began in Parsons, Kansas, a small town with more than 10,000 residents. It was known as a railroad town, and many of his family members worked for the railroad. But Titsworth chose a different route — going to college to pursue his favorite career in media and communication.
    Before starting to work in academia, Titsworth worked at a radio station. Eventually, Titsworth realized that he wanted to use his talents and skills to help others learn about and pursue their dreams in the field of communication.
    Titsworth is a leading scholar in the area of classroom communication effectiveness. With more than 50 books, chapters, and articles published on the topic, his most recent research has explored ways in which students’ emotional experiences are related to their learning activities, including both note-taking and cognitive performance.
    Over his 20 years in the Scripps College of Communication, he has held roles such as director of graduate studies and recognized the growing importance of preparing the next generation in media. He emphasizes that today, anyone can create content and share it, so training in effective communication is essential. Although he misses teaching directly, Titsworth is proud of the unique opportunities the Scripps College of Communication offers its students to prepare them for successful careers.
    “Get to know people” is his advice for new students. “Your relationships will greatly influence your growth while you study here,” he said.
    24. What does Titsworth value the most about his roles?
    A. Ensuring campus security. B. Overseeing student admissions.
    C. Setting academic standards. D. Connecting with college students.
    25. Why did Titsworth choose a different career path from his family?
    A. To prove his uniqueness. B. To find a well-paid career.
    C. To pursue his own interest. D. To leave his hometown for a city.
    26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
    A. Titsworth’s achievements. B. Titsworth’s teaching experience.
    C. Titsworth’s works. D. Titsworth’s previous fields of research.
    27. What does Titsworth expect new students to do?
    A. Focus on their academics. B. Value their friends and family members.
    C. Sharpen their social skills. D. Ignore unplanned happenings.

    C
    The rapid spread of AI has people wondering: Who’s most likely to embrace (接受) AI in their daily lives? Many assume it’s those who understand how AI works are most eager to adopt it. Surprisingly, our new research finds the opposite. People with less knowledge about AI are actually more open to using the technology. We call this difference in adoption tendency the “lower literacy-higher receptivity” link.
    AI now performs tasks we once thought only humans could do. When AI creates a piece of art, writes a heartfelt response, or plays a musical instrument, it can feel almost magical — like it’s crossing into human territory. Of course, AI doesn’t actually possess human qualities. A chatbot might generate an empathetic (同感的) response, but it doesn’t feel empathy. People with more technical knowledge about AI understand this. They know how algorithms (算法), training data, and computational models operate. This makes the technology less magical. On the other hand, those with less understanding may see AI as magical and awe-inspiring. We suggest this sense of magic makes them more open to using AI tools.
    Our studies show this link is strongest for using AI tools in areas where people associate with human characteristics, like providing emotional support or counseling. When it comes to tasks that don’t cause the same sense of humanlike qualities — such as analyzing test results — the pattern flips. People with higher AI literacy are more receptive to these uses because they focus on AI’s efficiency, rather than any “magical” qualities.
    Efforts to boost AI literacy might unintentionally dampen people’s enthusiasm for using AI by making it seem less magical. This creates a tricky balance between helping people understand AI and keeping them open to its adoption. To make the most of AI’s potential, businesses, educators and policymakers need to strike this balance. By understanding how perceptions of “magicalness” shape people’s openness to AI, we can help develop new AI-based products and services that take the way people view AI into account, and help them understand the benefits and risks of AI.
    And ideally, this will happen without causing a loss of the admiration that inspires many people to embrace this new technology.
    28. Why are less-informed people more open to AI?
    A. They trust its moral standards. B. They admire the ability of AI.
    C. They believe in its superior efficiency. D. They prefer its technical complexity.
    29. What does the underlined word “flips” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
    A. Breaks down. B. Takes shape. C. Shows up. D. Turns over.
    30. What is the tricky situation regarding AI literacy?
    A. Balancing morals and capability. B. Reducing fear while ensuring safety.
    C. Familiarizing without losing wonder. D. Prioritizing efficiency over magic.
    31. What is the author’s attitude towards using AI?
    A. Objective. B. Worried. C. Skeptical. D. Dismissive.
    D
    Scientists have found that eating dark chocolate appears to lower the risk of depression by fourfold. While 7.6 percent of the 13,000 people surveyed reported depressive symptoms, just 1.5 percent of the chocolate eaters did. The study also found that the people who consumed the most of any chocolate were also 57 percent less likely to report depressive symptoms.
    The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed. The team assessed data from 13,626 adults from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    A range of other factors including height weight, marital status, education, household income, physical activity, smoking and chronic (慢性的) health problems were also taken into account to ensure the study only measured chocolate’s effect on depressive symptoms.
    Then it was found that individuals who reported eating any dark chocolate in two 24-hour periods had 70 percent lower odds of reporting clinically relevant depressive symptoms in the previous two weeks than those who reported not eating chocolate at all.
    Chocolate contains a number of psychoactive ingredients (精神活性成分) which produce a feeling of euphoria (狂喜) similar to that of cannabinoid(大麻素). It also contains phenylethylamine (苯乙胺), which is believed to be important for regulating people’s moods.
    However, British scientists urged caution about the findings, suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors. For example, people who choose dark chocolate maybe more health-conscious in general, which is known to protect against depression.
    Depressed people are also more likely to crave more sugary fatty foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate.
    32. What is the aim of the study?
    A. To find a cure for depression. B. To find out the cause of depression.
    C. To research on the ingredients of chocolate. D. To study the association between depression and chocolate.
    33. What is phenylethylamine?
    A. Something that can make people excited. B. Something that can adjust people’s moods.
    C. Something that can make people depressed. D. Something that can make people overweight.
    34. What is British scientists’ attitude toward the findings?
    A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious.
    35. What are depressed people more likely to do?
    A. Eat sugary fatty foods. B. Have dark chocolate.
    C. Exercise outdoors. D. Be concerned about health.

    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
    For many of us, it is not easy to feel inspired by the artworks that we see at museums. Here are some tips on how to create that meaningful connection.
    Keep an open mind
    Once you are in an art museum, try not to have any ideas about what you’re about to see. 36 . You can love it. You can hate it. Just tell yourself that it’s OK.
    Draw personal connections to the art
    When you see an artwork, just let your mind wander and follow your thought wherever it leads you. 37 . As a result, a deep connection will happen.
    38
    You can increase the chances of finding an art piece you connect with by going to a museum that interests you. If you’re interested in climate change, for example, you may pick a museum that’s showing artworks inspired by Earth conservation.
    Really “look at” the art
    After you have found an artwork you like, take time to observe it closely. You can take a finger to the air and follow the outline of the figure or the movement of the brushstrokes. 39 .
    Keep your museum visit short and focused
    Art museums can be huge. So be realistic about how long you can spend at the museum. 40 . After that, it’s hard to stay focused and understand what you’ve seen.
    A.Reflect and appreciate
    B.You don’t need more than an hour or two
    C.Pick a museum that is related to your interests
    D.Instead, allow yourself to feel how the art makes you feel
    E.The free associations will help create emotional reactions in you
    F.Such accompanying activities can help you more deeply appreciate the art
    G.Study the subject of the art, which can affect on how you feel about the work

    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A one-hour class can save a life. And that’s what 15-year old McDonald’s worker Sydney Raley learned when she instinctively used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to 41 a choking customer. Working at the Eden Prairie McDonalds south of Minneapolis for around seven months, the young woman 42 on a Saturday shift expecting.
    After handing one woman part of her 43 , Raley continued to explain the rest was on its way. That’s when she saw that the customer appeared to be 44 . Raley instructed her colleague to call 911 45 , then jumped out of the drive-thru window to help the choking customer.
    Having taken a Red Cross babysitter first aid class, Raley used the Heimlich maneuver with the aid of a bystander. The nugget (小块) was 46 , and the woman, though 47 , was deeply grateful. First responders arrived later only to find the situation was 48 . “They said, ‘Congratulations you’re a lifesaver; you’re a 49 ,’” Sydney recalled. And they gave her $100from a fund they use for people who do good work in the community.
    The teen’s 50 also arrived at the scene, and seeing an ambulance and police cars, immediately became 51 that something had happened to their daughter, who had suffered from some social difficulties as a result of an autism diagnosis (自闭症诊断) at Age 11. “We are incredibly 52 of Sydney and her quick, heroic actions over the weekend to help one of our valued 53 ,”owner-operator Paul Ostergaard said in a written statement. “Sydney 54 shows what it is to be a hero and we are incredibly 55 to have her as a highly-value d crew member at our Eden Prairie restaurant location.”
    41. A. save B. recognize C. meet D. invite
    42. A. dropped in B. called in C. resulted in D. clocked in
    43. A. paper B. order C. task D. money
    44. A. choking B. breathing C. screaming D. crying
    45. A. slowly B. secretly C. frequently D. immediately
    46. A. removed B. decorated C. picked D. torn
    47. A. in vain B. in shock C. with care D. with difficulty
    48. A. trapped B. protected C. solved D. guaranteed
    49. A. winner B. guide C. hero D. host
    50. A. colleague B. parents C. friend D. leader
    51. A. worried B. relaxed C. strange D. doubtful
    52. A. regretful B. proud C. ashamed D. stressed
    53. A. customers B. partners C. children D. strangers
    54. A. casually B. truly C. gradually D. directly
    55. A. qualified B. speechless C. lucky D. awkward

    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Wan Yuan, a Miao ethnic craftsman (工匠), puts a knife into melted wax and makes a few movements with it, resulting in a ____56____ (remarkable) vivid butterfly pattern appearing on a piece of cloth.
    This Miao ethnic craftsman ____57____ (watch) his mother make batik (蜡染) when he was a child. Wan practiced and gradually mastered this craft. Through his skilled hands, an ordinary piece of cloth is transformed into ____58____ unique blue-and-white batik work, following multiple processes including wax painting, dyeing, dewaxing, washing and drying.
    In a stand ___59____ (measure) over 10 square meters at the intangible heritage market in the city of Kaili in Qiandongnan, his batik works are turned into ____60____ (product) like clothes, bags and tea mats — which are welcomed by customers.
    At his stand, he always introduces the cultural implications of the patterns ____61____ (choose) carefully by himself. He hopes that ____62____ tourists take away is not only items, but also insights into such historic ethnic culture.
    “The ____63____ (recognize) and love of our handicrafts by domestic and foreign tourists have brought me great confidence,” said Wan.
    The market is not merely a space for goods trading. Instead, it serves ____64____ a stage for cultural exchanges — thereby allowing traditional crafts ______65______ (preserve) and ethnic culture to shine brightly.

    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    66. 假定你是李华,你校昨天举办了关于汉代文化的活动。请你给你的加拿大笔友Tom写一封邮件告知他此事,内容包括:
    1. 活动目的、时间和地点;
    2. 活动内容;
    3. 你的感受。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Tom,
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,
    Li Hua
    第二节 (满分25分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Steven Green was a hard-working man who worked all his life to support his family. He never finished college, so he had to take hard labor jobs around the neighborhood. He worked as a builder and a carpenter through the years. He often helped his neighbors whenever he was needed. However, as he grew older, he could no longer do these jobs. His knees grew weak, and his health condition made it difficult for him to do hard work.
    Steven’s kids didn’t live in the same state as him and could only send him a small sum of money because they also led a poor life. Unfortunately, Steven experienced constant physical pain after years of hard work, and he needed to take medicine every day. The money offered by his kids was only enough for food, and his savings were small. Realizing that he needed more money, Steven decided to get a job again. He eventually found a job as a doorkeeper. At first, his salary was enough to pay for the groceries and the medicine he needed. However, due to his advanced age, he started to need more medicine, which cost a lot.
    To pay the growing bills, Steven began to take items from his home to a second-hand store to get some money. One day, as he was carrying an old radio to the store, his neighbor, Ben, saw him. “Mr. Green, it’s so good to see you! How have you been?” Ben asked. “I’m doing great. I’m just selling some stuff at home that I don’t need anymore for some cash. Being weak is terrible when you’re old, so take care of yourself when you are young, alright?” he said almost jokingly. Ben nodded.
    “Thanks for the tip, Mr. Green!” he said before waving goodbye. That same day, Steven was cooking dinner when he heard the doorbell ring. Not expecting anyone, he walked curiously to the door.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按以下格式作答。
    Surprisingly, he saw Ben standing there with a jacket in his arms.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________
    “Ben must have forgotten about the check in the pocket,” Steven thought.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____

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